The skin undergoes many physiological changes associated with normal aging. A lifetime of excessive sun exposure, systematic diseases, poor nutrition, and certain medications, such as antihistamines, diuretics, can enhance the range of skin problems and the rapidity with which they appear. The outcome is an increasing vulnerability to injury and to certain diseases. Skin problems are common among older people.
Before conducting a skin assessment, the nurse needs to be aware of significant changes that occur with aging. The major changes in the skin of older people include dryness, wrinkling, uneven pigmentation, and various proliferative lesions.
Cellular changes associated with aging include a thinning at the junction of the dermis and epidermis. This results in fewer anchoring sites between the two skin layers, so that even minor injury or stress to the epidermis can cause it to shear away from the dermis.
This phenomenon of aging may account for the increased vulnerability of aged skin to trauma. With increasing age, the epidermis and dermis thin and flatten, causing wrinkles, sags, and overlapping skin folds.
Loss of the subcutaneous tissue substances of elastin, collagen, and subcutaneous fat diminishes the protection and cushioning of underlying tissues and organs, decreases muscle tone, and results in the loss of the insulating properties of fat.
Cellular replacement slows as a result of aging. As the dermal layers thin, the skin becomes fragile and transparent. The blood supply to the skin becomes fragile and transparent. The blood supply to the skin also changes with age.
Vessels, especially the capillary loops, decrease in number and size. These vascular changes contribute to the delayed wound healing commonly seen in the elderly patient. Sweat and sebaceous glands decrease in number and functional capacity, leading to dry and scaly skin. Reduced hormonal levels of androgens are thought to contribute to declining sebaceous gland function.
Hair growth gradually diminishes, especially over the lower legs and dorsum of the feet. Thinning is common ion the scalp, axilla, and pubic areas. Other functions affected with normal aging include the barrier function of skin, sensory perception, and thermoregulation
Photoaging, or damage from excessive sun exposure, has detrimental effects on the normal aging of the skin. A lifetime of outdoor work or outdoor activities, such as construction work, lifeguarding, sunbathing, without prudent use of sunscreens can lead to profound wrinkling; increased loss of elasticity; mottled, pigmented areas; cutaneous atrophy; and benign or malignant lesions.
Many skin lesions are of normal aging. Recognizing these lesions enables the examiner to assist the patient to feel less anxious about changes in skin.
Treatment
Antiaging skin care treatment may refer to various ways in defying your age. Using these skin care treatments can help you block and eliminate those wrinkles and other aging signs.
With antiaging skin care treatment, you can look younger than you are and be proud of it. One of the secret to antiaging skin care treatments is micro-collagen, an ingredient that stimulates the natural production of collagen and helps reduce visible signs of aging like wrinkles, fine lines and sagging loose skin.
Start your age-defying regimen with antiaging skin care treatment to gently cleanse your skin, and then use other forms of treatment to reveal your radiant skin.
Antiaging skin care treatment also involves age solution serums for skin-deep collagen production that will strengthen and support your skin from within.
All of these things can absolutely help you defy your age and lets you show the best in you in spite of old age. As 65% of population says, age is just a number and they can be as attractive as other women who are younger.
Antiaging Skin care [antiaging-skincare.blogspot.com/] is not something you do, as you get older. It should begin at an early age and consist of antiaging skin care treatments [antiaging-skincare.blogspot.com/].
When used consistently they can prevent many forms of facial skin care [antiaging-skincare.blogspot.com/] aliments.
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